Yale University Library

Overview

Repository: Yale University Divinity School Library
409 Prospect Street
New Haven, CT 06511
Email: divinity.library@yale.edu
Phone: (203) 432-5301
Call Number: Record Group No. 168
Creator: Ikenberry, Ernest 1892-1974.
Title: Ernest and Olivia Ikenberry Papers,
Dates: 1921-2005
Physical Description: Total archival boxes 6; total linear footage 2.75'
Language(s): Materials in English.
Summary: Correspondence, writings, and collected material document the Ikenberrys' work in China and the U.S. Ernest and Olivia Ikenberry were American missionaries in China from 1922-1951, serving under the Church of the Brethren. Following their return from China they served at a Church of the Brethren mission among the Navajo Indians in Lybrook, New Mexico.
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Administrative Information

Provenance

Gift of O. Susan Ikenberry Wilson, Ernest Ikenberry, Jr.

Information about Access

Open to qualified researchers.

Cite As

Ernest and Olivia Ikenberry Papers, Record Group No. 168, Special Collections, Yale Divinity School Library.

Biographical Sketch

1892 Ernest LeRoy Ikenberry born.
1920 B.A. McPherson College
1917 Installed as minister, McPherson Church of the Brethren
1922 Married Olivia Dickens, went to China
1922-1923 Language study in Peking
1923-1924 Stationed in Ping Ting, Shansi
1924-34 Tai Yuan, youth work with YMCA, on loan from Church of the Brethren
1927 Evacuated due to political unrest
1929 Graduated, Yale Divinity School; Returned to YMCA work in Tai Yuan
1934-40 Evangelistic work in Ping Ting
1937-40 Children at North China American School
1941 Returned to U.S.
1941-43 Pastor, Twin Falls, Idaho
1945 Ernest returned to Shanghai, China followed by Olivia in 1946
1945-48 National Christian Council of China and the China Office of Church World Service
1948-51 Church of the Brethren Mission Office, Shanghai
1951 Returned to USA
1951-53 Personnel Secretary for Brethren Mission Board, Elgin, Illinois
1954-1957 Re-opened Navajo Indian Mission in Lybrook, New Mexico
1958 Pastor, Brethren Church in Phoenix, Arizona
1962 Pastor, Aline, Oklahoma
1964 Wife Olivia died, Married Marguerite Berkey, former missionary to China and Japan
1964 Moved to LaVerne, California
1974 Died
1896 Olivia Dickens Ikenberry born
1915-17 Northfield Seminary
1917-19 Oberlin College
1919-21 McPherson College
1921-22 Taught at Daleville College
1922 Married Ernest Ikenberry, Went to China
1922 Went to China, taught in mission schools, worked with Chinese women
1944-46 Dean of Women, McPherson College
1946 Returned to China
1946-50 National Christian Council, Secretary, Women's Work; publicity writer: Church World Service
1964 Died

Description of the Papers

This record group contains relatively little material related to the Ikenberrys' work in China prior to their last stint in Shanghai following the second World War. Three times in their lives as missionaries in China, Olivia and Ernest Ikenberry had to evacuate because of dangerous war situations. First in 1927 when they were living in Tai Yuan, the warlords began fighting for power in Shansi. The second time, in the winter of 1940, they had been living under Japanese occupation for three years in Ping Ting, Shansi. At this time the Ikenberrys burned all their letters, papers, and accounts to keep them out of the hands of the Japanese, afraid that some information could be used against the Chinese Christians. This collection does contain circular letters, writings, and photographs documenting the Ikenberrys' work in China as well as correspondence and other materials related to their work among Native Americans in the U.S.